Readings on the Vaginal Speculum

• 1842 - PARKER - Use of the speculum in uterine disease
• 1845 - HUTCHINSON - Speculum illumination
• 1845 - SMITH - A new speculum
• 1850 - ANON - Abuses of the speculum
• 1850 - GILMAN - Use of the speculum
• 1852 - MILLER - Report on the vaginal speculum
• 1854 - GARDNER - The speculum and its modifications
• 1857 - COONS - On the use and abuse of the speculum
• 1859 - METTAUER - On the speculum vaginae
• 1864 - WOODWARD - The speculum --its abuses and its uses
• 1868 - WHITEHEAD - Ancient specula 
• 1869 - SEDGEWICK- Reflecting mirror with uterine speculum
• 1869 - STORER - Modification of Cusco's speculum
• 1870 - MEADOWS -  Two new vaginal specula
• 1870 - NOTT's improved speculum
• 1871 - ANON -  Abuse of the speculum
• 1872 - HOUGH - New gynaecological instruments
• 1874 - MILES - New vaginal speculum
  
• 1876 - ARNOLD - Speculum Catalogue
• 1881 - ANON - Abuse of the vaginal speculum
• 1899 - HATTEROTH - Speculum Catalogue
• 1914 - DORAN - History of the Speculum
• 1915 - HARTZ - Wire Speculum